![]() ![]() ![]() These types of burns can occur in various settings, including the home, garden, or workplace, especially in industrial or laboratory environments. Acids, alkalis, and certain detergents or solvents can cause chemical burns. Chemical BurnsĬhemical burns happen when skin or eyes come into contact with an irritant or corrosive substance. These burns can cause significant internal damage that isn't immediately visible on the skin. ![]() This can occur from touching exposed wiring, misuse of electrical equipment, or from lightning strikes. Electrical BurnsĮlectrical burns are another category, resulting from exposure to an electric current. Contact burns happen when skin comes into direct contact with heated objects, such as hot metals, glass, or certain types of plastics. Scald burns are caused by hot liquids or steam and are especially common in young children. Flame burns result from exposure to high temperature flames, which can ignite clothing or directly harm the skin. Thermal burns can further be classified into three types. These heat sources can cause burns referred to as thermal burns. The most prevalent cause of burns globally is exposure to heat, from sources such as open flames, hot liquids or steam, or hot objects. They can cause the skin to appear white or charred and can either be extremely painful or surprisingly painless if nerve endings are damaged.īurns can occur from a wide array of sources, each producing a unique type of burn injury. Third-degree burns, the most severe, destroy the entire skin depth and underlying tissues. They can also lead to the formation of blisters. Second-degree burns involve the top two layers of the skin and can cause red, white, or splotchy skin, swelling, and pain. First-degree burns only involve the top layer of the skin, causing redness and pain but not blisters. Depending on the severity of the incident, a burn can extend down through the entire depth of the skin and can even affect the tissues underneath, such as fat, muscle, or bone.īurns are classified into first, second, and third-degree burns. Burns also happens when the skin comes in contact with cold, electricity, chemicals, or radiation. A burn is a type of skin injury that occurs when some or all of the different layers of cells in the skin are destroyed by a hot liquid (scald), a hot solid (contact burn), or a flame (flame burn). ![]()
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